how to calculate recast mortgage

What is Mortgage Recast?

Mortgage recast is a smart financial strategy used by homeowners. You make a lump sum payment on your loan. The bank recalculates your monthly payment. As a result, your monthly payment is reduced.This process is different from refinancing. In a recast, your interest rate remains the same. The loan term does not change. Only the payment amount is reduced.

Benefits of Recast Mortgage

Reduce financial burden

Reducing monthly payments improves your budget. Extra cash flow can be invested in other investments.

Interest savings

Reducing the principal amount also reduces the total interest. There are significant savings in the long-term.

No Credit Check

There is no credit check for recasting. There is no lengthy approval process like refinancing.

Manual Calculation Method

Step 1: Collect Current Information

• Current loan balance

• Current interest rate

• Remaining loan term

• Lump sum payment amount

Step 2: Calculate New Principal

New Principal = Current Balance – Lump Sum Payment

Step 3: Use Monthly Payment Formula

M = P × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n – 1]

Where:

• M = Monthly Payment

• P = New Principal Amount

• r = Monthly Interest Rate (Annual Rate ÷ 12)

• n = Number of Monthly Payments

Step 4: Perform Calculations

These calculations are complex and prone to manual errors.

Easy solution: Use a calculator

Manual calculations are time-consuming and error-prone. Use the Mortgage Recast Calculator to get accurate results.

Practical Example

Ahmed has these mortgage details:

Current Situation:

• Loan Balance: $300,000

• Interest Rate: 5%

• Remaining Term: 25 years

• Monthly Payment: $1,754

Lump Sum Payment: $75,000

Manual Calculation:

1. New Principal: $300,000 – $75,000 = $225,000

2. Monthly Rate: 5% ÷ 12 = 0.004167

3. Number of Payments: 25 × 12 = 300

4. New Monthly Payment: $1,316

Result: Ahmed’s monthly payment will be reduced by $438!

Benefits of using Calculator

Accuracy

Manual calculations are prone to errors. Calculator gives 100% accurate results.

Time Saving

Complex formulas and calculations take time. Calculator gives results in seconds.

Multiple Scenarios

Can test different lump sum amounts. Helps in choosing the best option.

Professional Results

Calculator uses professional-grade formulas. Matches bank calculations.

Best time to recast

Cash Flow Improvement

When you need to reduce monthly expenses.

Interest Rates High

Current market rates are higher than your existing rate.

Long-term Planning

For retirement planning or income reduction.

Investment Opportunities

Require monthly cash flow for other investments.

Using Calculator

Step 1: Gather Information

• View Latest Loan Statement

• Confirm Current Balance

• Check Interest Rate

• Calculate Remaining Term

Step 2: Enter Values in Calculator

• Current Loan Balance

• Interest Rate

• Remaining Term (Years)

• Lump Sum Payment

Step 3: Analyze Results

• View New Monthly Payment

• Calculate Monthly Savings

• Check Total Interest Savings

Important Considerations

Lender Requirements

Each lender has different minimum lump sum requirements. Usually $5,000 to $10,000 minimum.

Recast Fees

Most lenders charge a fee of $150 to $500.

Tax Implications

Interest deduction is reduced because monthly interest is reduced.

Emergency Fund

Maintain an emergency fund before making a lump sum payment.

Alternative Options

Extra Principal Payments

You can make extra principal payments on a regular basis.

Bi-weekly Payments

Make bi-weekly payments instead of monthly.

Refinancing

Consider refinancing if interest rates are significantly lower.

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